Prof Milkyas Endale Annisa
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Ethiopia poses a significant public health threat due to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics in human medicine and agriculture, coupled with inadequate diagnostic capabilities and a lack of comprehensive surveillance. To address this, a big data initiative will be implemented, integrating data from healthcare facilities, and laboratories, through electronic health records, mobile data collection, and laboratory information management systems. This data will be centralized in a national AMR database, enabling comprehensive surveillance and advanced analytics to identify trends, predict outbreaks, and analyze risk factors. The insights generated inform evidence-based policies and antimicrobial stewardship programs, supported by stakeholder collaboration and infrastructure development, thereby enhancing the ability to combat AMR effectively.
Artificial Intelligence And Digital Services
Big data storage and analysis
2 years
Addis Ababa, selected Oromia, Southern Central and Amhara Regions of Ethiopia
Comprehensive Data Integration: The initiative leverages a centralized database that integrates data from diverse sources, including healthcare facilities, laboratories, veterinary practices, and agricultural sectors. This holistic approach ensures a more complete and accurate understanding of AMR patterns and trends. Real-Time Data Collection: Utilizing electronic health records, mobile applications, and laboratory information management systems enables real-time data collection, particularly in remote and rural areas. This timely data capture allows for rapid response to emerging AMR threats. Advanced Analytics: The use of descriptive and predictive analytics, along with machine learning algorithms, provides deep insights into AMR trends and potential outbreaks. This advanced analytical capability helps in identifying risk factors and making data-driven decisions for intervention strategies. Evidence-Based Policy Development: By generating comprehensive, data-driven insights, the initiative supports the creation of robust, evidence-based policies and antimicrobial stewardship programs. These policies are more likely to be effective and sustainable due to their strong empirical foundation. Enhanced Collaboration: The initiative fosters collaboration among healthcare providers, policymakers, researchers, veterinarians, and agricultural professionals. This multi-stakeholder approach ensures that efforts to combat AMR are coordinated and comprehensive, leveraging the expertise and resources of various sectors. Capacity Building and Training: Focused efforts on training and capacity building ensure high data quality and standardization. This enhances the overall reliability of the data and the effectiveness of the surveillance system. Public Awareness and Education: The initiative also aims to increase public awareness about AMR, promoting responsible use of antimicrobials. Educating the public and healthcare professionals helps to reduce misuse and overuse of antibiotics, addressing one of the root causes of AMR. Infrastructure Development: Investments in healthcare and laboratory infrastructure not only support the current initiative but also strengthen the overall health system, providing long-term benefits beyond AMR surveillance and control. These competitive advantages position the initiative as a comprehensive and effective approach to combating AMR in Ethiopia, leveraging technology, collaboration, and data-driven strategies to address this critical public health challenge.
Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI)
N.A.
